Quick Tip #1 for Business Credit

Dun and Bradstreet operate on a 'fiscal year' as far as their reporting.  It doesn't matter if a company incorporates in September or December - come January 1st it's one year old! 

The Four Tiers of Business Credit and the Personal Guarantee

Building business credit is more than obtaining a DUNS number and filling out business credit applications. For business owners of new businesses knowing the different types of business credit available to small business owners and when to apply is even more essential to its financial success.

Read more at Suite101: The Four Tiers of Business Credit and the Personal Guarantee http://business-mortgages.suite101.com/article.cfm/the-four-tiers-of-business-credit-and-a-personal-guarantee#ixzz0vPoJUNca

Federal Home Energy Efficient Mortgage Program

An Energy Efficient Mortgage is a mortgage loan that is funded by a traditional lending institution and is insured by the Federal Housing Administration. Borrowers do not have to qualify for the additional funds and no additional down payment is required. The thinking behind this is that the money saved on the consumer’s utility bills will offset any increase in the monthly mortgage payments.


Read more at Suite101: Energy Efficient Mortgage Program (EEM): Federal Home Improvement Loan for Purchase or Refinancing http://home-mortgages.suite101.com/article.cfm/energy-efficient-mortgage-program-eem#ixzz0tiSQy597

Business Credit and Business Credit Scores

Building business credit is similar to personal credit, the only difference are the players. There are three business credit reporting agencies, Dunn & Bradstreet, Experian for Business and Equifax for Business. Business credit reports contain the business address, EIN number, creditor information, public records and a record of the inquiries. New business owners will want to ensure each of the bureaus open a file on their company and the information contained in it is accurate and complete.


Read more at Suite101: Business Credit and Business Credit Scores http://business-financial-planning.suite101.com/article.cfm/business-credit-reports#ixzz0vPmBE1DZ

Organizing a Business to Establish Business Credit

Business credit, much like personal credit, takes time, patience and diligence to build. Although, timely payments are key to maintaining an excellent credit score, the first steps to building new small business credit are much more important and can be done prior to opening day.

Read more at Suite101: Organizing a Business to Establish Business Credit http://business-loans.suite101.com/article.cfm/organizing-a-business-to-establish-business-credit#ixzz0vPnJt6Cv

State of Texas Statute of Limitations

Texas Credit and Collection Laws


Texas Interest Rate Limitations*

• Legal: 6% with agreement can charge up to 18%. w/o agreement - statutory interest of 6% begins to run 30th day after becoming due 
• Judgment: 18% or the rate in the contract, whichever is less. 

*Always consult counsel to charge interest - Texas has very onerous usury laws and penalties.


Texas Collection Statue of Limitations

• Open Acct.: 4 years
• Written Contract: 4 years
• Domestic Judgment: 10 years (Renewable)
• Foreign Judgment: 10 years (Renewable)

Texas Bad Check Laws (Civil Penalty)

• N/A

General Garnishment Exemptions in Texas

• 100% of Wages

Texas Collection Agency Bond and License Requirements

• Bond: Yes
• License: No
• Fee: No

Usury Laws

Usury laws: State laws which establish a ceiling on the interest rate that lenders may impose on different types of loans, such as payday loans.

What is the difference between your FICO Score and FICA Score?

Often consumer credit scores are called “FICO scores.” Occasionally the term "FICA Score" is used, but this terminology is incorrect. FICA refers to a federal income tax and FICO is the term used regarding an individuals personal credit score.

Read more at Suite101: Credit Score, FICO Score, and FICA Score: What is the Difference Between these Credit Rating Terms? http://consumereducation.suite101.com/article.cfm/credit_score_ratings_fico_score_and_fica_score#ixzz0tiLgkKkZ

What is the Federal Truth in Lending Act

Truth in Lending Act (TILA): Federal law which aims at protecting the public against unfair and erroneous credit card practices and credit billing. TILA requires creditors to disclose loan terms, such as interest rates, outstanding loan payments and their due dates, and the total loan amount

What is the Uniform Consumer Credit Code

Uniform Consumer Credit Code (UCCC): This law sets guidelines for credit transactions, limits wage garnishment, and protects consumers from predatory lenders. The UCCC requires lenders to disclose loan terms to borrowers and oversees some debt collectors. It establishes the maximum amount that borrowers may be charged for credit and makes it unlawful for lenders to discriminate on the basis of marital status or gender when extending credit.

Which are 23 states where courts have jurisdiction over foreclosure?

Three major mortgage lenders — Bank of America, GMAC Mortgage and JPMorgan Chase — have said they are suspending foreclosures in the 23 states where they first need a judge’s approval. They are also waving off Fannie Mae from selling any of the foreclosed homes whose loans they sold to Fannie.

•  Connecticut
• Delaware
• Florida
• Illinois
• Indiana
• Iowa
• Kansas
• Kentucky
• Louisiana
• Maine
• Maryland
• Massachusetts
• New Jersey
• New Mexico
• New York
• North Dakota
• Ohio
• Oklahoma
• Pennsylvania
• South Carolina
• South Dakota
• Vermont
• Wisconsin

Quick Tip #4

The lower your revolving balances, higher your credit scores.

The higher your revolving credit balances, the lower your credit scores.

More Than Wheels: Not for Profit Organization Helping People Rebuild Credit

From their website:  

More Than Wheels is an award-winning nonprofit organization that helps people get the best deal on a reliable and fuel-efficient car. Since its establishment in 2001, More Than Wheels has helped nearly 1,200 New England residents get the best deal on a new or nearly new car by negotiating with dealers to secure the lowest price and providing the lowest interest rate available. We provide personal financial education by giving people the tools and knowledge they need to improve and maintain their financial stability—now and in the future.
As a result of the new car and empowered with the knowledge and skills, many are able to improve their job prospects, their family’s health and well-being, their credit and overall financial stability. A survey conducted by the Carsey Institute at the University of New Hampshire showed that among More Than Wheels clients surveyed:

• 75 percent reported spending less on car repairs.
• 73 percent reported a better overall financial outlook.
• 50 percent are better able to get to their jobs.
• 52 percent had improved access to health care.
• 38 percent have improved access to nutritious food options.

Get the Best Deal on a New Car

Whether you have good credit or need help with your finances, our car-buying experts will:

• Help you find the car that fits your needs.
• Negotiate with the dealer and the bank on your behalf to get the lowest price and interest rate.
• Help you save on gas and repairs with a reliable, fuel-efficient car.

Improve Your Finances

For people who need help with their finances, More Than Wheels' award-winning program features a comprehensive Financial Fitness course that can help you raise your credit score and improve your financial planning. Our program has helped nearly 1,200 New England residents save money and plan for the future.

 More Than Wheels - http://www.morethanwheels.org/about

Do you know of a local not for profit that does similar work?  Have you had any experience (good or bad) with this or another not for profit?  We'd like to hear about it!

Quick Tip #2

If given the option to pay down a car loan or credit card debt, pay down your credit card debt.  Paying off a car or other installment loan will not give your score the boost you are looking for.  Pay down pay down your existing credit cards first, then make additional payments to your secured cards and make sure you pay off credit card in full balances each month before the statement drop date.

Just think of all the interest you are saving and put these savings to work by paying down your installment debt!

Bankrupt Presidents

Even presidents have had their fair share of financial difficulties.

Ulysses S. Grant - Ulysses S. Grant, the 18th President of the United States, became a partner in a financial firm which went bankrupt. Dying from throat cancer, Grant wrote a memoir to pay off his debts.

Abraham Lincoln - The 16th President of the United States, Abraham Lincoln, declared bankruptcy not once but twice.  He spent 17 years of his paying off the money that he borrowed from friends to start his business. It took Lincoln 30 years to achieve his goal of becoming President of the United States.

William McKinley - William McKinley, the 25th President of the United States, found himself $130,000 in debt after he co-signed on a loan for a friend and the friend went bankrupt.

Thomas Jefferson - Thomas Jefferson the 3rd President of the United States, filed several bankruptcies in his lifetime; and, his debt was huge in comparison to most individuals' bankruptcies today.

Harry S. Truman - Harry S Truman, 35th President of the United States had a failed business file bankruptcy.  A month before Truman was married, banking on their success at Fort Sill and overseas, Truman and Jacobson opened a haberdashery of the same name at 104 West 12th Street in downtown Kansas City. After a few successful years, the store went bankrupt during the recession of 1921, which greatly affected the farm economy

Bankrupt CEOs

Ever wonder if the most successful people out there every have financial problems?  Think they were born making money?  Well this list of well know CEO's had their fair share of financial problems before they became stable.  Check it out...

William C. Durant - William C. Durant founded General Motors, Chevrolet and Durant Motors. Durant Motors was established in 1921 but unfortunately failed in 1933 after the Great Depression. Durant filed for bankruptcy in 1936 being $914,231 in debt and lived out the rest of his life managing a bowling alley in Flint, Michigan.

Milton Hershey - Milton Snavely Hershey founded Hershey’s Foods Corporation in 1903 but didn’t find success immediately in life. Hershey dropped out of school after 4th grade, because his family moved around a lot, and got an apprenticeship as a printer. He wasn’t keen on the business and tried his hand at candy. His first four attempts failed and forced him to file for bankruptcy but his fifth resulted in a major corporation that’s doing pretty darn good to this day.

Donald Trump - Donald Trump found himself $900 million in debt in 1990 and lost a lot of his business ventures but somehow restructured his debt to be back on top running a billion-dollar empire.

Henry Ford, 1863-1947, automobile manufacturer, first two automobile manufacturing companies failed. The first company filed for bankruptcy and the second ended because of a disagreement with his business partner. In June 1903, at the age of 40, he created a third company, the Ford Motor Company with a cash investment of $28,000.00. By July of 1903 the bank balance had dwindled to $223.65, but then Ford sold its first car, and as they say the rest is history.

William Fox – Co-founder of 20th Century Fox Film Corporation

Charles Goodyear – Founder of Goodyear Tire Co.

Henry John Heinz – Henry John Heinz, 1844-1919, condiment manufacturer, started his company in 1869 selling horseradish, pickles, sauerkraut and vinegar. In 1875 the company filed for bankruptcy due to an unexpected bumper harvest which the company could not keep up with and could not meet its payroll obligations. He immediately started a new company and introduced a new condiment, tomato ketchup to the market. This company was, and continues to be, very prosperous.

They Filed Bankruptcy?

With so much finger pointing these days it is easy to feel embarrassed and ashamed if your credit is less than perfect or if you are in debt up to your eyeballs. But even those who have had no choice but to file bankruptcy are in good company. Did you know that Walt Disney and Abraham Lincoln are in this group?

Below are five people most would never have guessed to have filed bankruptcy:

Walt Disney - Walt Disney’s name is synonymous with Mickey Mouse and the “happiest place on earth,” Disneyland. However, Disney’s career wasn’t always a moneymaking venture. In 1921, he began a company called the Laugh-O-Gram Corporation in Kansas City, Missouri but was forced to file for bankruptcy two years later because his financial backers pulled out. It must have been fate because Disney then headed to Hollywood and became one of the highest paid animators in history.


Benedict Arnold - Benedict Arnold fought on the American side of the Revolutionary War but didn’t get the attention he felt he deserved so he switched to the British side. He went bankrupt after the war when a failed financial venture caused him to lose everything.

P.T. Barnum - P.T. Barnum is best known for being half of the “Barnum & Bailey Circus” but he actually didn’t get into that until he was 61-years-old. He first opened a museum in New York City showcasing nature’s oddities like Tom Thumb who was only 2 feet 9 inches tall. He also put a bunch of dough into the development of East Bridgeport, Connecticut and went bankrupt when that didn’t work out. He bounced back in four years and got into the circus business.

Buffalo Bill - Buffalo Bill organized his “Wild West Show” in the late 1800’s and went on to become quite wealthy. Even though he made millions touring the country, he was also very generous and gave away so much money that he had to file for bankruptcy in 1914. He died bankrupt in 1917 and was buried on Lookout Mountain.

Frances Ford Coppola - Responsible for directing the Godfather trilogy and winner of five Academy Awards before he was 40, Francis Ford Coppola was $300,000 in debt before the first Godfather movie came out. He then was able to rebound but began bankruptcy proceedings after his 1982 musical One From The Heart tanked. Luckily, he borrowed the money from his mother to get into the wine business and again turned his financial future around.

If these famous and historical people can bounce back from losing every thing so can you!  Take control of your finances and credit history today, make a promise to yourself to do a little each day to bring you that much closer to your financial dreams.

Thomas Paine - Thomas Paine, known for the pamphlet Common Sense, greatly benefited from his move to America in 1774. He was broke and facing bankruptcy and to top it off, his second marriage had just ended, so moving across the ocean was a logical next move.


Rembrandt - Rembrandt went bankrupt in 1656 and his house and collections were auctioned. Unfortunately, the money raised wasn’t enough to cover his debt so he set up an art-dealing business to keep his creditors at bay.

Pay Down Car Loan vs. Pay Down Credit Card Debt

Dear Katrina:


I have been working to improve my credit score by paying down my debt so my wife and I can finally buy a home.  Last month we were really excited and proud of ourselves for paying off one of our vehicle loans and have been eagerly anticipating the bump to our scores. 


As you suggested, we have been subscribed to Equifax's Credit Watch.  The other day we received the alert that the loan had been paid in full.  We were surprised and extremely disappointed that there was not a boost to our credit score.  We can't understand this at all.  We paid off one of my wife's credit cards that was maxed out and it boosted her score almost 50 points.


Why didn't our credit score increase? What did we do wrong?


Mike and Kelly
Atlanta, GA

Keeping Your Credit Score High

Credit scores can be lowered by a number of events. Most consumers know that paying bills late or having a collection account added to their credit report will automatically lower their credit score. Credit savvy consumers even know that maxing out credit card accounts will have a negative effect on their credit rating. What many people don't know is that they can lower their credit score by using the wrong type of finance company, closing the wrong account or even shopping for a car.

Read more at Suite101: Keeping a High Credit Rating on a Credit Report: Ten Unexpected Ways to Lower a Credit Score http://consumer-responsibility.suite101.com/article.cfm/keeping-a-high-credit-rating-and-credit-reports#ixzz0tiRt76uE

Raise your Credit Score Quickly with Rapid Rescoring

A new and growing part of the credit industry is rapid rescoring services. These innovative companies offer to correct inaccurate credit report info in 72 hours or less.

Read more at Suite101: Rapid Rescoring: Raise Your Credit Score Quickly http://mortgagesloans.suite101.com/article.cfm/rapid_rescoring#ixzz0tiR8k6B5

Fair Credit Reporting Act, Inquiries and Requests for Credit Reports

According to the information found in the FCRA, consumers have a right to view information contained in their credit file, dispute inaccurate information and be provided with a free annual credit report. The Federal Trade Commission has published a full text version of the Fair Credit Reporting Act or FCRA for consumers who would like a copy of the entire 86 page statute.

Read more at Suite101: Inquiries and Requests for Credit Reports: Permissible Purpose as Defined by the Fair Credit Reporting Act http://consumer-rights.suite101.com/article.cfm/credit_reports_and_credit_reporting_agencies#ixzz0tiOn0L7C

Secured Credit Card Comparison Chart

I created a spreadsheet for comparison of the secured credit cards available and have uploaded the file to 4shared.com.  It is a free download, is not able to be modified but you can sort it.

Please let me know what you think!

Secured Credit Card Comparison Chart.xls

Tales of the Short Sale

Lenders will often approve a short sale if the homeowners are behind on their payments or facing foreclosure. In tough economic times the term ‘short sale’ is thrown around and often people do not know the true meaning or impending consequences of offering their home up for a short sale until it is too late.

Read more at Suite101: The Short Sale Process: Does it Really Stop Foreclosure and Save Your Credit? http://home-mortgages.suite101.com/article.cfm/the-short-sale-process#ixzz0tiT1ZkoO

Job Applicant Credit Check Banned in Oregon

Oregon recently joined Washing and Hawaii banning the use of job applicant's credit reports during the hiring process. With the unemployment rate increase and more than a quarter of all Americans' credit score dipping below the 599 mark, this is a wise move on the state's part. 

According to  Angela Martin, the economic fairness director at Our Oregon seven other states are currently looking into similar legislation.  This is great news for  those who have been effected most by the currently state of our nations' economy.

Visit Martha C. White's article, Oregon bans job applicant credit checks  to read the entire article.

What are Bridge Loans and Hard Money Loans?

Bridge loans and hard money lending are becoming more popular as mortgage guidelines continue to tighten for borrowers and the stock market is no longer a safe place for investors. These forms of alternative financing seem to be a win-win for all.


Read more at Suite101: Alternative Financing: Bridge Loans and Hard Money Loans http://mortgagesloans.suite101.com/article.cfm/alternative_financing#ixzz0tiIJOSWc

GM buys AmeriCredit

Thursday GM announced its plan to purchase sub-prime lender AmeriCredit for $3.5 billion (yes, billion) dollars cash.  The acquisition is expected to close by 4th quarter 2010.

Read the entire article by Melly Alazraki, GM to aquire AmeriCredit for $3.5 Billion.

I expect with all the economic changes we are seeing, this type of transaction will become more and more common over the next 2-3 years.  Tightening credit guidelines are going to make it harder for consumers to get standard loans and large car dealers are going to need the extra leverage they will get from the sub-prime market.

What sub-prime lenders do you see being bought out over next few years?

Pros and Cons of a Lease Purchase Contact

A lease purchase agreement is a contract between the buyer and seller in a real estate transaction. Lease purchase contracts are commonly known by terms like lease option, lease with option to buy, lease purchase, LP and lease and purchase agreements.


Read more at Suite101: What is a Lease Purchase Agreement?: An Alternative Financing Option to the Conventional Mortgage Loan http://buyingsellingahome.suite101.com/article.cfm/lease-purchase-agreement#ixzz0tiKwqyl0

What is a Contract for Deed?

Sometimes known as a contract for deed or installment sale agreement, but most commonly known throughout the industry as a land contract, is a transaction between buyer and seller for the sale and purchase of real estate.

Read more at Suite101: Contract for Deed: An Alternative Mortgage Financing option for Home Buying http://buyingsellingahome.suite101.com/article.cfm/contract-for-deed#ixzz0tiJtoxG0

Quick Tip #3

Low-limit unsecured credit cards are not only costly, they may actually hurt your credit score in the long run. Accounts issued by creditors who are "marked" as second chance lenders, are not given the same scoring weight as the big boys.

Debt Arrests

Don't think you can be arrested for owing money on your credit cards?  That's exactly what Joy Uhlmeyer thought until she was. 

Her story: 

As a sheriff's deputy dumped the contents of Joy Uhlmeyer's purse into a sealed bag, she begged to know why she had just been arrested while driving home to Richfield after an Easter visit with her elderly mother.  In jail for being in debt By CHRIS SERRES and GLENN HOWATT, Star Tribune staff writer.

Secured Credit Cards to Improve Your Credit Score

In this day and time, I am a big proponent of secured credit cards, this was not always the case.  But with large credit card companies trying to save their own tails, cutting peoples credit lines in half (or less) for little or no reason, closing accounts for one reason or another, secured credit cards seem to be the a way for consumers to have a little control over their credit. This is especially true for those who are trying to rebuild their credit.

The biggest benefits of a secured credit card over a standard unsecured bank credit card is:

• You have control over the credit limit.
• Some secured credit cards will turn into unsecured credit cards, with timely payment history. 
• Secured cards, when compared to low-limit cards for rebuilding credit, have a relatively low APR.
• Because you have control over the credit limit, larger credit lines are possible, resulting in a higher credit score.

Alternative Financing Options: The Wrap-Around Mortgage

For veteran real estate professionals the terms wrap-around mortgage, lease purchase and contract for deed are well known alternative finance options. Financing alternatives such as these became common place twenty and thirty years ago during the last down real estate markets when many people were trying to scramble to sell their real property or face foreclosure.

Read more at Suite101: Wrap-Around Mortgage: Seller Held Alternative Mortgage Financing http://buyingsellingahome.suite101.com/article.cfm/wrap-around-mortgage#ixzz0tiKCxzL4

Credit Repair vs. Credit Rebuilding

I have been assisting hopeful homebuyers improve their credit score in the hopes of mortgage approval for over 20 years.  The term "credit repair" has long been used to refer to the process of improving a person's credit report and subsequently increasing their credit score.  But in the past few years, the term has been tarnished with credit repair companies that lead their clients to believe that they can get all negative items removed, regardless of their validity.  

The scams by these so called credit repair agencies became so ram-pet in the past few years, the government enacted the Credit Repair Organizations Act to govern the business and protect consumers from unscrupulous practices.

At the same time, creditors and the credit bureaus reacted swiftly to close the loop holes exploited by those trying to "repair their credit".  In this day and time, if anyone tries to tell you they can remove negative information from your credit report, regardless of the validity of that debt, beware!

The best approach to improving and maintaining your credit score is to become an informed consumer and focus on rebuilding your good credit name.  The Credit Rebuilding Process is a three step process where the consumer:

• Ensures that the information in their credit report is accurate.
• Disputes any incorrect or outdated negative items with the credit reporting agencies.  
• Develops a plan to lower their debt, increase their available credit and raise their credit score.

This blog aims to arm consumers with the correct way maintain their credit score and rebuild their credit profile in a manner that overpowers any blemishes they may have.

I do not repair credit, I teach those looking to improve their credit rating the proper way to rebuild their credit reputation quickly and efficiently to reach their financial goals and long term credit success.

The First Step to Restoring your Good Credit Rating

The current economic state of our country has created a boom in the debt collection industry. Many banks and credit card companies are being taken over by larger companies, while others are merging in an attempt to regain strength. During this transition period a consumer’s debt may be bought and sold many times. This can make it extremely confusing to debtors who are making an effort to repay their loans.


Read more at Suite101: Proof of Debt and Debt Collectors: The First Step to Restore your Good Credit Rating http://mortgagesloans.suite101.com/article.cfm/proof_of_debt_and_debt_collectors#ixzz0tiGdJoOB

Vanity Cards

A loafter goal to reach for than a regular unsecured credit card, is to reach for a platinum or titanium type credit card (like American Express) called a vanity card. 

Vanity cards demand much higher credit scores and more time to lapse after a negative financial event before one can qualify.  Other items these types of card issurers look for is similar credit limits on your existing cards, proof they have been managed successfully and an excellent payment record.

Unsecured Credit Cards

Unsecured credit cards are credit cards issued to consumers with good credit (now at least 700 or above). 

If you are looking to improve your credit score after a negative financial life event these types are cards are usually out of your reach until you are able to raise your credit score to above 700 and all negative accounts have fallen off (or been removed) over time.  

Normal unsecured credit cards are usually the ultimate goal to reach for when rebuilding one's credit.

Secured Credit Cards

Secured credit cards issued by a variety of banking institutions.  Secured cards look and operate the the same as other major credit cards (only you know it is secured).  The only difference is that in order to be approved you have to open a savings account that is equal to the line of credit desired which acts as collateral for the line of credit. 

The required minimum initial deposit varies by bank, some require as little as $300 to open an account, others up to a $1,000 or more.  The amount of your credit card limit usually matches the amount in your savings account. 

Consumer's can initiate credit line increases with additional deposits made to the savings account tied to the credit line.  Some banks require credit line increases to be requested in $50-100 increments, but deposits can be made in any amount. 

The typical maximum credit line is $5,000.00.  But I have found maximum limits as low as $500 and as high as $17,500.00. 


Some banks will allow a secured card to "graduate" to unsecured status after a period of timely payments (usually between 12-24 months).  But this policy varies by bank and consumers will need to research this during the application process.

Low-Limit Unsecured Credit Cards

One of the most popular credit cards that people trying to re-establish credit are attracted to are the low-limit unsecured credit cards.  These cards do not required the consumer to put up any funds upfront.  Instead they offer a very low credit limit and charge the set-up and processing fees to this credit line.  Giving the opportunity to pay them over time with interest.  These fees can be up to and in excess of $250 reducing the initial amount of credit extended to less than $50, less than a tank of gas.

Other than timely payments consumers have no control over how quickly this credit limit is increased.  Credit line increase are usually limited to one or two in a 12 month period.  Interest rates on these types of cards are usually higher than other cards.

Consumers looking to increase their credit scores have to be very consciousness of their spending habits with these types of cards.  Due to the low limits it is very easy to go over the limit and incur additional fees and charges.

Pre-Paid Visa and Pre-Paid MasterCard

Pre-paid Visa debit cards and their distant cousins, the pre-paid MasterCard debit cards are very similar to debit cards.  Many people use pre-paid debit cards in lieu of a checking account. 

How they operate is simple, money is deposited or "loaded" onto the card and it is used just like a credit card to purchase goods and services.  When the money is gone, more can be loaded and the cycle is started all over again. 

For typical consumers, this type of card has very little value aside from maybe using as a gift card instead of check or cash.  This type of card is not a credit card and does not re-establish credit.  They can also carry hidden fees and charges.

What are Debit Cards and Check Cards?

Although most debit cards (aka check cards) carry either a MasterCard or Visa logo, they are not credit cards.  These types of cards are tied directly to your bank account and draw funds at the time of purchase.  Because there is not a credit line attached to debit cards, they do not report to your credit report and do not effect your credit score. 

Debit Card, Credit Card, Secured Cards - Oh My!

No doubt in your quest to improve your credit you have run across the many different types of credit cards available to consumers - prepaid debit cards, credit cards, secured cards, platinum cards, low interest rate cards and many more.

Most cards you will run into will fall into one of the following categories:

• Debit Cards aka Check Cards
• Pre-Paid Debit Cards
• Low Limit Unsecured Credit Cards
• Secured Credit Cards
• Normal Unsecured Credit Cards
• Vanity Cards

Before applying for new credit, arm yourself with knowledge about each type of card to ensure that your decision will be the best one for your long term credit success.

Who Regulates Banks, Creditors and Debt Collection Agencies?

The Fair Debt Collection Practices act clearly states what debt collectors and debt collection companies are allowed to do and what they can’t do. The Fair Credit Reporting Act clarifies what can be reported on a credit report, how long negative information can stay on a report and regulates the actions of creditors and credit reporting agencies. But what can a consumer do if they feel their rights have been violated?

Read more at Suite101: Consumer Rights Protection: Who Regulates Banks, Creditors and Debt Collection Agencies? http://consumer-rights.suite101.com/article.cfm/consumer_rights_protection#ixzz0tiDSTUmn

Do I Really Need Credit Cards?

Most peoples first reaction to a financial hardship is to cut up and cancel their credit cards, having the ultimate goal of paying cash for everything.  Although this extreme way of thinking and doing may work for some, for most of us this just won't cut it.

A lot of people wonders, "I have a VISA debit card, why do I need a credit card too?"  Actually, credit and debit cards are two totally different payment options.  There are many benefits a credit card offers that a debit card does not.  Some of these are: 

1. Bank cards report to your credit report and if handled properly increase your credit scores.
2. Convenience.  It is virtually impossible to rent a car, book a hotel room, or purchase airline tickets without one.
3. Liability.  Credit cards offer consumers protection under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) for purchases over $50.00  Most debit cards, either pre-paid or tied to a checking account, and business credit cards do not.
4. Fraud Protection.  Purchasing scams, especially on the internet, are ram-pet.  Using a credit card for telephone and online purchases reduces risk to your cash flow.
5. Purchase Protection.  Some credit cards offer card holders Purchase Protection.  This added benefit guarantees the items you purchase from theft, accidental breakage, etc...Be sure to ask your card issuer about this valuable option.

Consumer Rights and Credit Collection Agencies

The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act was added to the Consumer Protection Act in 1978 and includes strict guidelines governing the practices of Debt Collectors.  In addition to the communication restrictions placed upon Debt Collection Agencies by The Fair Debt Collection Act, there are many more guidelines debt collectors must abide by.

Read more at Suite101: Unfair Debt Collection Practices: Consumer Rights and Credit Collection Agencies http://mortgagesloans.suite101.com/article.cfm/fair_debt_collection_practices_act_part_2#ixzz0tiConco1

Top Secured Credit Card Programs

There are a number of Secured Credit Card Programs out there.  Policies and fees vary as well as the approval process for each bank card issuer.  Some cards offer unsecured status after a period of timely payments, other will never become unsecured credit cards.

Below is a list of over 20 Secured Card issurers and links to the appropriate application pages are located in the link section on the main page below.  Be sure to book mark this page and visit often as it will be updated as new information and offers are available.

• Amalgamated Bank of Chicago
• American Momentum Bank
• Applied Bank
• Banco Popular
• Bank of America
• Capital One
• Fifth Third Bank
• First Premier Bank
• Flatbush Federal Bank
• Hartland Bank
• Merrick Bank
• Navy Federal Credit Union
• New Millennium Bank
• Orchard Bank
• Plains Commerce Bank
• Public Savings Bank
• Ranier Pacific
• United Bank of Philadelphia
• U.S. Bank
• Wells Fargo
• Zions Bank

Do you homework and research each card offer carefully to determine the best program for you.  I do my best to provide you with the most accurate and up to date information, but card issuers can change program offers and guidelines without notice.  Please verify ALL information before applying to any credit card offer listed here or elsewhere.

Quick Tip #1 - Number of Credit Cards

It is always better to have one credit card with a $5,000.00 credit limit than 10 credit cards with $500.00 limits.

How Many Credit Cards Should I have?

According to Fair Issac, the creators and keepers of the FICO score, the optimum number of cards is between two and four.  Having less than two or more than four puts you at higher risk and this risk is factored into your credit score.

Can you have more than four cards and still have a strong credit rating?  Of course! But since you are reading a blog on improving your credit score, chances are there are a few blemishes and areas that could stand improvement.  Until your history and credit management habits are strong enough to offset the additional liability of more debt, the optimal number of cards with the highest credit limits you can qualify for is the best way to go.

The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act

It is important for consumers to know their rights when it comes to debt collection and credit reporting. Attempts to improve credit scores without clear understanding of these rules and regulations are extremely more challenging. For those who are struggling with paying their bills, knowing what debt collectors can and cannot do legally is of utmost importance.

Read more at Suite101: Fair Debt Collection Practices Act: Communication with Collection Agencies http://mortgagesloans.suite101.com/article.cfm/fair_debt_collection_practices_act_part_1#ixzz0tiBdUroV

Welcome!

Congratulations on your decision to gain control of your credit report.

Our credit score and credit report are becoming more important to every day life.  Not knowing what your credit is saying about you could keep you from getting that dream job you have been after, purchasing a home or much needed transportation. It is essential to know:

• What is on your credit report.
• How the information got there.
• How it effects your credit score.  

The intention of this blog is to empower the reader with the knowledge of how to control their credit score instead of the other way around. 

Having over 20 years experience with potential home buyers trying to rebuild their credit, I'd like to share some of the most effective ways to rebuild your credit quickly and managing the newly found freedom of good (or even excellent) credit for long term credit success.

Edited to add:
Regular post are scheduled to begin August 1, 2010.  Be sure to subscribe to this feed or follow this blog for the wealth of information that is coming!